Metro Manila, Philippines – A bill lowering value-added tax (VAT) on goods and services from 12% to 10% has been filed in the Senate, formalizing calls for a tax cut amid rising prices triggered by the Middle East crisis. Senator Bam Aquino filed his proposed VAT Reduction Act on Thursday, April 16. It seeks to amend the National Internal Revenue Code of 1997 to reduce VAT on goods or properties, imports, and services, including petroleum products. Aquino said the measure would provide much-needed relief for the middle class, which is largely excluded from government aid programs. “Habang tumatagal ang krisis na ito, hindi lang mahirap ang tinatamaan kundi ang ating middle class, kung saan kabilang ang ating mga kababayang naghahanapbuhay ngunit hindi nakakakuha ng direktang tulong mula sa ating pamahalaan,” Aquino said. [Translation: As the crisis drags on, it is not only the poor who are affected but also our…